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Know Your Rights Under The FDCPA

Michael Agruss

Written and Reviewed by Michael Agruss

  • Managing Partner and Personal Injury Lawyer at Mike Agruss Law.
  • Over 20 years of experience in Personal Injury.
  • Over 8000+ consumer rights cases settled.
  • Graduated from the University of Illinois Chicago School of Law: Juris Doctor, 2004.

Know Your Rights Under The FDCPA

The U.S. court system runs on a basic rule: in a lawsuit, the losing party pays the winning party’s legal fees. Only consumer collection lawsuits are exempt from this standard; in a consumer collection lawsuit, the debt collector absorbs the court costs, no matter who wins. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), enacted in 1977, is the reason for this exception. The FDCPA was created to protect people from abusive debt collection practices, and to encourage people to take debt collectors to court—making collection agencies liable for court fees was an excellent way to encourage this. Usually, people in debt have a tighter budget than the collection agencies hounding them; the FDCPA helped to level the legal playing field. The FDCPA also lays out penalties for abusive and unethical debt collection practices.But the FDCPA has been recently challenged, by a group of federal and private consumer agencies seeking to shift the costs associated with debt collection cases to debtors. Briefs have been filed in the United States Supreme Court, in the case Marx v. General Revenue Corp.; a lower court ruled in favor of the debt collector, and ordered the plaintiff, a single mother, to pay $4,543.00 in legal costs. Marx had filed the suit in good faith—the collection agency had been calling her constantly, threatening to garnish her wages, and sending her employer faxes. The judge ruled in favor of the defendant, pretty much on a technicality. The case’s appeal to the Supreme Court, and the high court’s decision, will have real affects on future FDCPA cases.If a collection agency has harassed you, you may be entitled to money damages up to $1,000.00, based on the FDCPA, which has been around for almost 35 years. The FDCPA is a federal law that applies to every state. In other words, everyone is protected by the FDCPA. The FDCPA is essentially a laundry list of what debt collectors can and cannot do while collecting a debt, as well as things debt collectors must do while collecting a debt. Plus, the FDCPA has a fee-shift provision. This means, the collection agency pays your attorney’s fees and costs. Founding attorney, Michael Agruss, has settled over 1,500 debt collection harassment cases. We want to help you, too.

Submitted Comments

James
7 years ago
My first car buying experience, I leased a 2013 ford Fiesta, made all payments on time, then traded it in to a 2014 Focus and kept a little negative equity. Consistently making payments on time even though I had to pay way more than what the car is worth. At the time my car credit was great and they still got me to pay way too much. They are being sued for the faulty transmission which caused me to wreck the car as it shifts hard from first to 2nd gear and jolts, I was unable to hit the brakes in time to stop from hitting another vehicle. My insurance company denied the claim because my license hadn't been renewed so it cost me 2,700 to replace my front end out of pocket. Since this my Mother passed away and I've been in a battle for custody of my daughter, all of which I've explained to them that it would just take a little extra time but that I would be caught up. Now I'm behind 800 and they are threatening to take the car by the 10th without full payment which I cannot make. Today I was yelled at by one of their call center agents who was extremely aggressive and rude and wouldn't even let me talk as she yelled over me. I've received numerous robocalls and agent calls and had to explain the same thing to all of them. At this point I owe 15k on a car worth 4,7k and I want out! I'm getting a new car hopefully soon that will work properly since the Ford has not and I am sick and tired of them stressing me out and constantly calling . I feel I've been treated unfairly and with everything that has been happening in my life, all of which I've communicated to them, I've considered filing bankruptcy to avoid their collection effort and even voluntarily repossession!

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